| Qu1: | How many α-hydrogens 
        are there in each of the following aldehydes and ketones ? | 
     
      |  | 
           
            | (a) (CH3)2C=O | (b) CH3CHO | (c) H2C=O |   
            | (d) PhCHO | (e) 2-pentanone | (f) 3-pentanone |  | 
     
      | Qu 2: | For each of the 
        following pairs of compounds, draw their enols tautomers and choose the 
        one the compound that has the greater enol content. | 
     
      |  |  | 
     
      | Qu 3: | Draw the stepwise 
        curly arrow mechanism for the tautomerisation of propanone with (i) and 
        acid catalyst, H3O+ and (ii) a base catalyst, HO- | 
     
      |  |  | 
     
      | Qu 4: | What are the 
        major products of the reactions of 1-phenylethanone (acetophenone) with 
        each of the following: | 
     
      |  | 
           
            | (a) | Bromine in acetic acid |  |  acetophenone |   
            | (b) | Iodine in sodium hydroxide 
              solution |  |   
            | (c) | (i) NaOH then (ii) add 
              ethyl iodide |  |   
            | (d) | Ethyl magnesium bromide 
              followed by acidic work up |  |   
            | (e) | NaOH and methanal |  |   
            | (f) | NaOH and benzaldehyde |  |  | 
     
      | Qu 5: | What are the 
        major products of the reactions of  2-cyclohexenone with each of 
        the following: | 
     
      |  | 
           
            | (a) | NH3 in water |   
            | (b) | Ethanethiol |   
            | (c) | Lithium diethylcuprate 
              then acidic work-up |   
            | (d) | Ethyl lithium then acidic 
              work-up |  | 
     
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