Chapter 4 : Alcohols and Alkyl Halides |
List of Functional Groups
The more important functional groups are shown below, with the key structural element and a JSMOL image of a simple example. It is important that you are able to recognise these functional groups because they are the key to being able to recognise the patterns within organic chemistry.
Alkane |
|
|||
Alkene |
|
|||
Alkyne |
|
|||
Arene |
|
|||
Alcohol |
|
|||
Alkyl halide |
|
|||
Amine |
|
|||
Epoxide |
|
|||
Ether |
|
|||
Nitrile |
|
|||
Nitroalkane |
|
|||
Thiol |
|
|||
Aldehyde |
|
|||
Ketone |
|
|||
Carboxylic Acid |
|
|||
Acyl halide or Acid halide |
|
|||
Acid anhydride |
|
|||
Ester |
|
|||
Amide |
|
© Dr. Ian Hunt, Department of Chemistry |